Birgunj is a sub-metropolitan municipality and a border town in southern Nepal.  It lies 190 km west of the capital Kathmandu.  It is the biggest city of Narayani zone and headquater of Parsa district.  Situated about 3 Km from the Indian northern border Raxaul, Birgunj is a main entry point to Nepal from India through Patna and Calcutta.  Thus, it is also known as the gateway to Nepal. The town has significant economic importance for Nepal as a large part of goods enter Nepal through Birganj via Raxaul on the Indian side and it is a major business centre of Nepal, especially for trade with India.
With many multi lingual and multi ethnic groups the population of Birgunj is about three hundred thousand (300,000).  There are several languages spoken in the town including Bhojpuri, Nepali, Maithili, Newari, Marwari and Hindi.

Biratnagar is Nepal’s second biggest city which is located near the south-eastern border to India. It is known by agriculture, commerce and industry. Biratnagar is well-known for Nepal's first large scale industry, the Biratnagar Jute Mills established in 1936. Today, the city has some of the largest industrial undertakings in the country. It is Nepal's second biggest city which is believed to be the capital of language, culture and politics of the country.

At the east of Nepal, right at the foot of hills, at an altitude of 1200 ft lies a beautiful city, Dharan. This picturesque town of broad roads, decorated homes, and rich of natural beauty embraces cleanliness, openness, friendly hill people and their smiles. After British setup the `Gorkha Recruitment Center' in 1953, this city grew up as a great employment opportunity came for the locals. Two ethnic groups namely Rais and Limbus basically inhabit in Dharan and those constitute the majority of Gorkha Regiment. Sapta Kosi, the second longest river of Nepal, runs near Dharan.  Dharan has a tropical monsoon climate with maximum temperature of 35 to 36 Degree Celsius in April, and minimum of 10 to 12 Degree Celsius in January. Dharan is called "Eton of Nepal" because of the numerous educational institutions that are scattered all around it including B. P. Koirala Institute of Health and Science. The place has over 25 temples and holy sites, making it an important pilgrimage destination for the Hindus.

An industrial city that lies in the middle part of Nepal, is a home to variety of ethnic groups such as Tamang, Gurung, Tharu, Chhretti, Newar, Magar, Chepang, Rai, etc. The Hetauda city which is one of the cleanest and greenest cities in Nepal is headquarter of Makwanpur district. It is surrounded by hills: the Mahabharata range in the north and the Siwalik range in the south and it has valley like geography. The rivers Rapti, Samari, and Karra run th rough this area and flow southwest to meet Narayani River.  Hetauda is an industrial district.  Along with biggest industries like Hetauda Cement Factory it is rich of cottage and medium scale industries.

Chitwan is known as heart of Nepal and second capital of Nepal. Chitwan lies about 155 km south of Kathmandu in the central southern Terai of Nepal. In average the temperature remains between 34 degree Celsius to 15 degree Celsius accordingly in summer and winter.  It inhabits all type of people from allover the Nepal but it is especially famous for Tharu People. Sauraha is the famous place for tourists in Chitwan.  Chitwan owns Nepal’s old national park that was granted the status of a world heritage site in 1984 which is home to the rare one-horned rhinoceros, the Royal Bengal tiger, and various species of birds and butterflies.

The elephant safaris through the jungle befriend the visitors to tigers, rhinos, crocodiles, leopards and more. The other main attractions are Traditional Tharu Culture, River Rafting, Boating etc. Wild roars of tigers, chirping of jungle birds, soothing breeze and the splashing ripples of the river Rapti. Piligrimage sites of Chitwan are Devghat, Bikram Baba, Ganeshthan, Goddhak and other temples.